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Phonetic Criticism to Praise

Family criticism

To spell phonetically means to write words as they sound. Phonetic spelling has many advantages.

  • Anyone who understands the basic of English can do it. One doesn’t have to spend years learning the ‘correct’ spellings of thousands of words.
  • Anyone can read it, no matter how complex the words.
  • There is latitude for both the reader and writer. For instance one person may use ‘o’ in a word, while another might use ‘u.’ Both will be easily read and understood.
  • Phonetic spelling can also give a sense of the way the speaker sounds. For instance, I’m inclined to write ‘yor’ to mean ‘your’ (or ‘you’re’) while you might write ‘yur.’ That’s because I tend to emphasize the ‘o’ in your more than most people.

There are some downsides to phonetic spelling.

  • Until you get used to it, you’ll find reading is slower. You are used to immediately understanding whole words as they have always been written, while phonetically, you need to sound them out until you get used to phonetic spelling. For instance, you know ‘bicycle’ immediately, but you might stumble over ‘biisikl’ until you get used to it.
  • You’ll find many people are stuck in their ways and just don’t want be forced to learn something new.

There are many versions of phonetic spelling, Dictionary phonetics might look like this: ‘DICT-shun-arey.’ Ben Franklin famously proposed another version in which some letters were dropped but several new letters were added. This is not practical for modern use because the new letters are not readily available on most computers and mobile devices.

The version I like, as shown in the example below, uses doubled vowels to represent the long vowel sounds, such as eezee – meaning ‘easy.’

If you’d rather read the text below in its original form, here you go: The Criticizm To Praise Ratio.

It haz ben studeed and dokumented that we heer thirtee-tu itmz ov kritisism foor each itm ov praise! It starts wen wee r babeez, ”Ooooh, yor diiperz stink!” or ”Kan’t u keep out ov trubl for evn wun minit?” Shur, wee maa not hav noown wut thu wordz ment, but evn az babeez, wee felt thu eemoshunz beehiind thooz wurdz. Wee gru up with much moor negatie input than positiv. It is noo surpriiz that wee du thu saam thing tu our frendz, asoosiatz, and children.

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Wut if it wer reversd? Wut if u started ofering jenuiin praz to aneewun and evreewun, evree tiim u see sumthing praazworthee?

At first, peepl wud probablee think u flipd. But that wud alsoo enjoee thu kompliments. Eventuulee, thaa maa katch on, or maabee thaa’d just start foloowing yor egzampl, beekas peepl du tend tu emulaat wut surooundz them.

Thu big pictuur reezults r obvius. Eventulee wee’d hav a wurld in which evreewun heerz how wel thaa du thingz, how niis thaa luk, how thaar prezens iz so enjoeeabl, and soo on. And, theez peepl wud hav moor konfidens in themselvz.

Wud thaa? Ov koors. If frum a yung aag, uu wer told that u r gud, and that u kan akomplish wut u liik, u’d maak the efort. U’d noo that u kan maak a diferens, that u kan hav wut u want, that u deeserv a gud lif, that it iz worth yoor tiim tu praktis yoor skilz. In such a world, if it eksistd, u’d haav a much moor suksesful and hapier liif. So woud evreewun, and at noo kost, othr than thu energee to oopn yor mouth and saa kiind things tu evrywun, and hold yor tung wen whut u hav to saa iz not soo pozitiv.

Such iz not thu wurld wee liv in now. But u kan chaanj it yoorself. Not al bii yoorself, but u kan start it in yor spheer ov influens, and peepl wil katch on. U kan influens yor frendz, yor familee. Thaa wil influens thaar frendz and asosiatz. Perhapz suner than u think, evereewun wil start duing it. Wee see it hapen with slang. Remember when “baad” ment baad? That tranzishun hapend faarlee kwiklee. And soo kaan this, becuz this, to, iz simplee a mater ov spokn wordz.

U maa gaan from this sunr than u’d think. Beefoor thu hool wurld changz tu this nu thirtee-tu-tu-wun praaz tu kritisism racheeoo, it wil help u in yor liif. Az an eksampl, if u start praazing yoor maat much moor than u skoold, wut wil hapn? Wil yor maat bekum laks? Perhaps dinr wil bee laat, thu libraree buks wil bee oovrdu, thu kitee pan woon’t get changd wen it shud? Maaybee, a littl bit, at first. Kaan u stand it? Moor impoortant, kaan u keep kwiiet, and let it hapn, wiil u go on praktising yor 32-to-1 gaam?

I think soo, espesalee wen u noo that sun yor maat wil start kopeeing u, konshuuslee or not. Then, u’l start feeling gud, wen yor lovd wun telz u that yor haar luks niis, or that u r such a graat kuk, rathr than teling u that thu lawn needz moowing reely bad. Imajin a peesful hoom liif, waar u no yor maat liikz th waa u luk, thu waa u kuk, waar u feel no preshr tu moo thu lawn riit noow. Wii, u’d probablee want tu moow that lawn, just beecaz u’ll get praaz for it.

Let’s luk at thu bigr pictur. It iz a smalr world than u think. Within sevn levlz of akuaantans, almost evreewun noz evreewun els. This meenz that u maa hav a frend, whu haz a frend, whu haz a frend, and soo oon, whu nooz Dolee Parton, Arnold Schwarzenegr, Justin Beebr, Miiley Syrus, Oopra Winfree, and soo oon. Soo, you kan influens thees peepl, and al peepl. Praktis 32-to-1, and suun yor frendz wil bee doing it, and thar frendz wil bee doing it, and eeventulee politishanz wil bee doing it, and wee’ll hav noo moor warz.

For best resultz, maak shur yor praaz iz alwaas sinseer. Kontriivd iz embaarasing for givr and reseevr.

Sum peepl hav a hard tiim reseeving komplimentz, after al tha don’t get them veree often. Tharfor, at first, keep yor komplimentz smal and simpl, using oonly a few kaarfulee choozn wordz.

Peepl r moor komfortabl with komplimentz about things thaa r not noon for. Thu profeshonal muuzisan wud rathr heer that u reespect her pooliticl veewz, than that shee plaaz her instrument wel.

Anuthr waa tu komfortablee praaz peepl iz tu ofr komplimentz which tha doon’t hav tu wurk tu aknoowlej. If u praaz sumwun noeesilee in a gruup ov peepl, thu reesipeeent then feelz hee haz tu ofr sum sort of thanks, or deenii it, ekwalee looudlee. On thu othr hand, if u slip praaz intu the midl ov a paragraf, then thu recipeeent kan hav thu kompliment without obligashun. Heer’z an eksampl:

“Jon, Salee’s a graat kuk, luk wut shee did with this pootaatoo salad! Salee, iz thaar anee moor in thu kitchen?”

Reelaaed praaz i thu best ov al, worth ten tiimz az much az direct praaz. For instans, if u root a song that I liikd, but Fred toold u that he enjooeed it wen I plaad it for him, u’d bee moor pleezd than if I simplee told u I liikd thu song, riit?

Reelaad praaz kan bee amplifiid evn furthr, if it koms from sumwun notd in thu feeld. If I shoowd yur song to a faamus songriitr, who then told u it wus reelee ekselent, that wud bee eevn betr than if plaan old Fred sed soo.

Asking sumewun for thaar opinion or ekspeereencz iz alwaayz a graat waa to let them noo u reespect thar thouts. And agen, if dun in thu prezens of othrz, thu eefekt iz magnifiid.

Bee on thu lukout for bakhanded kompliments. Thaar iz a strong temptashun to saa sumthing liik, ”I reelee admiir yur intelijens. That’s wii it surpriizes me that u hav so litl undrstanding ov our budjet.” This iz not a kompliment. Wee noo that but wee r soo uusd tu korekting, ofring kriteek, that if wee don’t paa atenshunn, thees things slip out.

A gud test iz tu see if u plan tu gaan aneething wen u praaz sumwun. If u deesiid that u hav nothing tu gaan, u arn’t triiing tu get sumwun tu fiks yur flat tiir, tu chaanj intu a betr luking outfit or tu cleon up thaar room, then yur kompliment iz probablee a gud wun.

Gosip kurentlee followz thu saam thirtee-tu-tu-wun raasheeoo. Gosip hurts thu peepl whu du it, almost moor than thu peepl about whom thaa tak. Thu reezun iz that sumwun whoo gosips kan’t bee trustd. Thaarfor, az thaar repuutaashunn bildz, thaa r trustd with les and les infoormaashun. Reelee seveer gosips hav feew kwalitee frendz, beecuz tha hav a hard tiim fiinding peepl desperat enuf tu risk spending tiim with them.

My rekomendaashun with gosip, then, iz tu reevers its raasheeoo also. Thirtee-tu tiimz moor ofn than u negativlee gosip, luk for gud thingz u kan tel otherz about yor frendz, familee and asosiats.

“I wil speek il ov no man, and speek al thu gud I noo ov evreebudee.” – Benjamin Franklin. If it wurkd for him, it oot tu wurk for us.

“I hav eeet tu fiind thu man, howevr eksalted his stashun, whoo did not du betr wurk and put forth thu greatr efoort undr a spirit on aprovl than undr a spirit ov kritisism.” – Charls Schwab, whu wus paia a mileeon dolars per yeer for his manajment skils.

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30 Unusual Business Aphorisms

See Also: 30 Business Maxims (Chart)

Here are 30 interesting or unusual general business aphorisms, a box of strange but useful tools you did not know you owned.

Sell the result, then the mechanism. People buy outcomes and justify them with features later.

Charge for clarity, not just labor. People pay more for decisions they do not have to agonize over.

The fastest way to look professional is to reply faster than expected. Speed signals competence before quality ever gets evaluated.

If a customer asks for a discount, ask for a concession. Price is a lever, not a surrender flag.

Make one thing slightly annoying to copy. Friction is an underrated moat.

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Your worst customer is often your most educational one. They are an unpaid consultant with terrible bedside manners.

If your value proposition needs a paragraph, it needs surgery. Good offers or elevator speeches fit on a napkin.

Meetings expand to consume the courage of the room. Shorter meetings create braver decisions.

The person who controls the calendar quietly controls the business. Time is governance disguised as logistics.

Raise prices before you feel ready. Readiness is usually just fear wearing a sensible hat.

If you are “too busy,” you are probably underpricing or overcustomizing. Chaos loves bespoke work.

Document processes while you are annoyed by them. Irritation is a powerful instructional designer.

Most “strategy problems” are actually energy problems. Fix sleep, food, and focus before the spreadsheet.

Your first hire should buy you time, not make you money. Leverage beats revenue in the early chapters.

If something feels political inside your company, it is under-defined. Vagueness breeds power games.

Referrals increase when you ask when not if. Assumptive phrasing unlocks generosity.

A boring business with clear demand beats a clever one with applause. Applause does not pay invoices.

Your best marketing often looks like teaching. Authority sneaks in wearing a cardigan.

Write customer emails as if they might be forwarded. Because they will be.

The cost of saying yes is invisible until you try to say no later. Practice refusal while it is still cheap.

If everyone agrees too quickly, someone is not thinking. Silence is not consensus.

Constraints are design partners, not enemies. Limits force decisions instead of fantasies.

Track the questions customers ask before buying. Those questions are your sales copy in disguise.

You do not need more ideas. You need fewer options. Progress hates buffets.

Most businesses fail from mild neglect, not dramatic mistakes. Starvation is quieter than explosion.

If a competitor copies you, you just validated your direction for free. Say thank you privately.

Your inbox is a to-do list written by other people. Choose which authors you publish.

Policies are promises you make to your worst day. Write them when things are calm.

The longer something has worked, the more dangerous it is to assume it always will. Success fossilizes quickly.

Build a business you would still tolerate on a bad Tuesday. Great visions collapse under mundane misery.

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Atlas Shrugged Jokes

Ayn Rand wrote Atlas Shrugged to inspire us, but all I got was 1,000 pages of people talking about themselves.

In Atlas Shrugged, people are either geniuses or villains.
I’m still trying to figure out which category my grocery cashier falls into.

Some people read Atlas Shrugged for philosophy.
I read it to practice my “pretending to understand complex sentences” skills.

Atlas Shrugged proves one thing: even fictional trains can be more reliable than my Wi-Fi.

Dagny Taggert’s dating profile says: “Looking for someone who won’t derail my plans.”

I tried quoting Atlas Shrugged at a party.
Everyone nodded politely, then slowly backed away.

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John Galt doesn’t do small talk. He does 60-page monologues.

If Atlas Shrugged taught me anything, it’s that punctuation is optional when you’re a genius.

In Atlas Shrugged, everyone is exceptional.
Meanwhile, I once spilled coffee on my laptop and the world kept spinning.

People asked, “Who is John Galt?”
I ask, “Who has the time to finish this book?”

John Galt doesn’t shrug—he gives TED Talks that last a week.

After reading Atlas Shrugged, I now know: the world will collapse without the talented.
But apparently, also without commas.

By the time you finish Atlas Shrugged, you either understand philosophy… or you understand why people read Wikipedia summaries.

If you think modern emails are long-winded, try 1,200 pages of industrial monologues.

Dagny Taggart walks into a bar. The bartender says, “We don’t serve railroad executives.” Dagny replies, “That’s fine, I’ll build my own bar.”

Hank Rearden tried yoga. The instructor said, “Relax.” Hank replied, “Relaxation is for looters.”

Reading Atlas Shrugged is like running a marathon: you finish, but you’re not sure why.

Francisco dAnconia’s pickup line: “Baby, I’ll collapse the economy just for you.”

James Taggart tried to play Monopoly. He demanded government subsidies for Boardwalk.

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Toni Morrison’s Kindness

Toni Morrison, widely celebrated for her literary brilliance, was also revered for her extraordinary generosity of spirit—small, compassionate gestures and profound support that lifted countless individuals. Here are several heartwarming examples:

Mentorship & Generosity Toward Others

Despite her stature, Morrison made herself accessible to students. Obery Hendricks, a doctoral student at Princeton, recalls that Toni regularly attended “Works-in-Progress” sessions in Black Studies. There, she offered insightful critiques and afterward hosted relaxed dinners where students could bond and laugh together.

Hendricks also shared that Morrison once wrote him a brief note: “Obery, you write well.” This simple affirmation—a world-renowned author offering praise to a graduate student—boosted his confidence immeasurably. He acknowledged: “I cannot say I would never have written without Toni, but I sincerely doubt I would have proceeded with as much confidence.”

Another scholar cherished a moment when Morrison dedicated her time to talk about African American literature. The experienced author displayed graciousness and warmth, offering encouragement to this newly minted professor, an act he describes as “magical.”

In a moving anecdote, Toni Morrison gifted a hairpin—one of her favorites, to a woman’s mother during a Paris event. When that hairpin became inadvertently treasured by the woman’s baby, Morrison smiled and later replaced it with another pin, saying, “Your baby can keep the first one.”

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At a dinner preceding a talk for her lecture series at Princeton, Morrison made a point of asking if the speaker had been properly compensated. Upon finding that she was, Morrison responded approvingly: “Good. I don’t want them being cheap in my name.”

Countless writers, including Angela Flournoy and Edwidge Danticat, have described Toni Morrison as their “literary mother.” She inspired and encouraged black women writers, helping them find confidence and a voice in a field where they had been marginalized. One such writer remembers how Morrison, even in casual settings like meeting at Random House, took time to connect—as when she and Nikki Giovanni had coffee that blossomed into a lifelong friendship.

See also: Toni Morrison Interesting Facts.

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Michelle Obama

Michelle Obama, born Michelle LaVaughn Robinson on January 17, 1964, in Chicago, Illinois, is a lawyer, author, former First Lady of the United States, and a widely admired public figure known for her intelligence, charisma, and advocacy. While most recognize her as the wife of Barack Obama, the 44th President of the United States, Michelle has built a legacy that stands uniquely her own, one rooted in determination, service, and empowerment.

Early Life and Education

Michelle grew up in the South Side of Chicago in a working-class family. Her father, Fraser Robinson III, worked as a city water plant employee despite suffering from multiple sclerosis, and her mother, Marian Shields Robinson, was a homemaker who later worked as a secretary. Michelle has often spoken about the profound impact her parents had on her, especially their emphasis on education and character.

From a young age, Michelle was known for her academic prowess. She skipped the second grade and went on to attend Whitney M. Young Magnet High School, Chicago’s first magnet high school, where she commuted over an hour each way. She graduated as class salutatorian. Magnet high schools focus on specific areas of academia, such as performing arts, or engineering skills. In the case of Whitney W. Young, the focus is on college preparatory education.

Michelle then attended Princeton University, where she majored in sociology and minored in African-American studies. Her senior thesis, titled “Princeton-Educated Blacks and the Black Community”, examined the experiences of Black alumni. In a surprising twist for someone later thrust into global fame, she wrote candidly about feeling like an outsider at the predominantly white, elite university.

After Princeton, she earned her law degree from Harvard Law School, where she participated in demonstrations advocating for the hiring of more minority faculty. She later joined the prestigious Chicago law firm Sidley & Austin, where she met a young summer associate named Barack Obama.

Career and Public Service

Though Michelle began her career in corporate law, she soon realized her passion lay elsewhere. She transitioned into public service, working for Chicago’s city government, then as Executive Director for the Chicago chapter of Public Allies, a nonprofit encouraging young people to work in public service. Later, she worked at the University of Chicago and the University of Chicago Medical Center, where she created community outreach programs.

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Michelle Obama was not initially excited about her husband’s political ambitions. She famously made Barack write a detailed “pro/con” list before he ran for president. Still, she became one of his most persuasive and effective surrogates on the campaign trail.

First Lady of the United States

Michelle Obama became the first African-American First Lady when Barack Obama was elected president in 2008. Her tenure as First Lady from 2009 to 2017 was marked by a focus on several key initiatives:

Let’s Move!: A campaign to combat childhood obesity by promoting healthier eating and exercise.

Joining Forces: Supporting military service members, veterans, and their families.

Reach Higher: Encouraging young people, especially underrepresented groups, to pursue higher education.

Let Girls Learn: A global initiative promoting education for adolescent girls.

She was praised for her grace, accessibility, and down-to-earth manner. Her wardrobe choices were also widely followed, but she often used fashion to promote lesser-known American designers, particularly people of color.

Michelle Obama transformed the role of First Lady by leveraging her platform to become a cultural and political icon in her own right, without ever holding elected office.

Life After the White House

After leaving the White House in 2017, Michelle Obama continued to lead by example. Her 2018 memoir, Becoming, became an international bestseller and one of the best-selling books of all time. The book revealed intimate details about her upbringing, motherhood, and even her struggles with infertility and miscarriage, topics rarely discussed so candidly by public figures.

She launched the “Becoming” book tour with the scale and excitement of a rock concert, selling out arenas and captivating audiences with her message of perseverance and authenticity.

In 2020, she hosted “The Michelle Obama Podcast” and played a key role in launching When We All Vote, a non-partisan initiative to increase voter participation. She and Barack also founded Higher Ground Productions, a media company that produces content focused on uplifting and inclusive stories. Their first project, American Factory, won an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2020.

Personal Life

Michelle and Barack Obama were married in 1992 and have two daughters, Malia and Sasha. Despite her high-profile status, Michelle has been fiercely protective of her daughters’ privacy and well-being.

She’s known for her sense of humor and relatability. During her time in the White House, she danced on talk shows, hugged children at school visits, and planted vegetables in the White House Garden with kids. She was also unafraid to call out sexism, racism, and political hypocrisy, all while remaining deeply admired across political lines.

Surprising but True Facts

She hates politics. Despite her central role in two presidential campaigns and her political influence, Michelle has consistently said she has no desire to run for office, describing politics as “dirty” and “divisive.”

She’s a grammar nerd. Michelle has said that she is “obsessive” about correct grammar and spelling, and used to correct Barack’s speeches for punctuation.

She once got suspended in kindergarten. For… skipping class and going to the play area without permission!

She’s taller than Barack. In some heels, that is. Michelle is 5’11”, and Barack is 6’1”. It’s become a long-running joke between them.

She’s a fan of hip-hop and Beyoncé. Her workout playlist features tracks by Jay-Z, Lizzo, and Childish Gambino. She also danced on stage with Beyoncé during a “Let’s Move!” event.

Her first concert was The Jackson 5. Michelle was just a child when she saw the famous group perform at the Chicago Amphitheater.

She trained Barack to do chores. Early in their marriage, Michelle told Barack, “I am not raising a man,” and required him to do laundry and clean up after himself.

She struggles with imposter syndrome. Despite all her success, Michelle has spoken about feeling like she’s “not good enough” and still wrestles with doubt, something many people find surprising and relatable.

She’s a lefty. Like several other recent presidents, including her husband, Michelle writes with her left hand.

She officiated a wedding. In 2018, Michelle became a one-time wedding officiant for two close friends, surprising guests by walking in just before the ceremony.

Legacy

Michelle Obama’s story is one of authenticity and empowerment. Whether through her work on education, nutrition, or civic engagement, her impact transcends traditional roles. She has become a global symbol of strength, intelligence, and grace, an icon who makes bold honesty feel like an act of revolution.

Her ability to inspire through lived experience rather than lofty idealism makes her particularly powerful in today’s world. Whether mentoring girls, planting gardens, or speaking candidly about her struggles, Michelle Obama’s legacy is still unfolding, and continues to shape the cultural and moral consciousness of a generation.

See also Michelle Obama’s Acts of Kindness.

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George Sand

George Sand: The Scandalous and Brilliant Pen of France

George Sand, born Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin on July 1, 1804, in Paris, France, was one of the most prolific and controversial writers of the 19th century. Best known for her novels that championed social reform and women’s rights, she lived a life as unconventional as her ideas. A novelist, memoirist, essayist, playwright, and public intellectual, Sand was also a figure of intense fascination and gossip in her own lifetime.

She was not only famous for her literary talent, but also for wearing men’s clothes, smoking cigars in public, and engaging in high-profile love affairs including with composer Frédéric Chopin. With over 70 novels, 50 volumes of other works, and a deeply political voice, George Sand shattered every mold set for women of her era.

Early Life: Born to a Legacy of Contradiction

Sand was born into a family that reflected France’s complicated history. Her father, Maurice Dupin, was an officer in Napoleon’s army and a descendant of the Marshal of France, Maurice de Saxe, an illegitimate son of Augustus II the Strong, King of Poland. Her mother, Sophie-Victoire Delaborde, came from a working-class background. This union between aristocratic and common blood profoundly influenced Sand’s outlook on society.

When her father died in 1808, four-year-old Aurore was raised by her strict paternal grandmother in Nohant, a country estate in central France. There, she received an unusually broad education for a girl of her time, reading widely in literature, religion, and philosophy.

In 1822, at age 18, she married Baron Casimir Dudevant, with whom she had two children. The marriage quickly soured, leading Sand to leave her husband in 1831 and move to Paris to reinvent herself.

Reinventing Herself: George Sand Emerges

In 1832, in order to gain access to places women could not go, such as libraries and cafés, Sand began dressing in men’s clothing – a choice that shocked society. She also adopted the male pseudonym George Sand, believing that her works would be taken more seriously if thought to be written by a man.

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Her first major success came with “Indiana” (1832), a novel that criticized the legal and social constraints on women, especially in marriage. This was followed by a string of popular works, including Lélia (1833), Valentine (1832), and Consuelo (1842–43). Her writing combined romanticism with a keen social critique, advocating for freedom, justice, and female independence.

Oddly enough, she often claimed she had no real talent. In letters, she dismissed her work as “only stories.” Yet her writing had immense influence on contemporaries, including Flaubert, Hugo, Dumas, and even Karl Marx, who praised her moral courage.

Surprising and Odd True Facts About George Sand

She had a pet dog who dined at the table. Sand was notoriously eccentric with her pets. Her favorite dog, “Pistolet,” was reportedly fed at the dinner table and had his own plate and chair.

She engaged in ‘romantic socialism.’ Sand was politically radical, especially during the 1848 Revolution in France. She edited a socialist newspaper and advocated for land reform and workers’ rights. She even wrote pamphlets under yet another pseudonym: “Citizen Cazeaux.”

She built a hut for writing in the woods. At her estate in Nohant, she had a small, rustic hut where she’d escape to write in solitude. This “writing hut” still stands today.

She was once a cigar-smoking cross-dresser in the Vatican. During a trip to Rome, she famously entered the Vatican disguised as a man, smoking a cigar the entire time, scandalizing her companions.

She was fascinated by the occult. Sand maintained an interest in mysticism and the supernatural. She attended séances and even wrote fiction that dabbled in spiritualism.

She made her own ink. Sand often made her own writing ink using a secret recipe that included brandy and elderberries. She said it gave her writing a richer flow.

The Lovers: Chopin and Beyond

Perhaps the most famous episode in Sand’s personal life was her decade-long affair with Frédéric Chopin. They met in 1836 and began their relationship shortly afterward. At first, Chopin was appalled by her appearance and behavior. He once remarked, “Is she really a woman?” Yet they soon became inseparable.

Their romance included a famously miserable winter on the island of Majorca in 1838–39, where they stayed in a former monastery. Chopin was suffering from tuberculosis, and the cold, damp weather nearly killed him. Sand later fictionalized the trip in A Winter in Majorca.

Their relationship ended bitterly in 1847. Sand’s daughter Solange married a man Chopin disliked, and tensions between the composer and Sand escalated. After their breakup, Chopin declined rapidly and died two years later at the age of 39.

Sand also had relationships with other prominent men, including poet Alfred de Musset, with whom she had a fiery and stormy romance. De Musset was so tormented by their breakup that he later wrote a poem lamenting that he “loved her so much, it nearly killed him.”

Writing to the End

Sand never stopped writing. Her later works focused more on pastoral life and were infused with idealism. Her novel La Petite Fadette (1849) is a perfect example of this shift, highlighting rural values and gentle morality.

Her friendship with Gustave Flaubert, the author of Madame Bovary, is one of the literary world’s most heartwarming oddities. Though their styles and ideologies clashed. Flaubert was a perfectionist, Sand a fluid and fast writer. They maintained a long, affectionate correspondence. Flaubert called her “the great woman of my heart.”

In 1876, after a life lived to the fullest, George Sand died peacefully at her estate in Nohant. She was 71. Her last words were reportedly: “Leave the bedroom door open, please. I am going to love.”

Legacy: The Woman Who Dared Everything

George Sand remains a symbol of literary genius, fearless independence, and social rebellion. In an age where women were expected to remain quiet and obedient, she spoke loudly through her pen, her politics, and her personal choices.

She helped pave the way for modern feminism, influenced generations of writers, and proved that one could write prolifically without sacrificing quality or courage. Her novels are still studied, adapted, and read today.

In 2004, to commemorate her bicentennial, France issued a postage stamp in her honor. Statues and streets across the country now bear her name.

Still, many remember her best not for her politics or prose, but for her radical self-definition. As she once said:

“I am a woman, and I tell you that in spite of my sex, I have often been more masculine than the men I have known.”

And perhaps, in her fearless refusal to conform, she was not only ahead of her time, she helped define what time would become.

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Eleanor Roosevelt

Eleanor Roosevelt: First Lady of the World

Anna Eleanor Roosevelt was born on October 11, 1884, in New York City to a prominent and wealthy family. But behind the affluence lay early tragedy. Her mother, Anna Hall Roosevelt, considered Eleanor “ugly” and called her “Granny” due to her solemn demeanor and old-fashioned ways. By age 10, Eleanor had lost both parents, her mother to diphtheria and her father, Elliott Roosevelt (Teddy Roosevelt’s younger brother), to alcoholism and a failed suicide attempt.

Raised by a strict and pious grandmother, Eleanor’s childhood was marked by grief and insecurity. Yet she emerged from it with a resilience and moral clarity that would define her public life.

Becoming Eleanor

At age 15, Eleanor was sent to Allenswood Academy, a finishing school near London. It was here that she came under the influence of headmistress Marie Souvestre, a fiercely intellectual and progressive woman. Eleanor later credited Souvestre with awakening her mind and giving her the confidence to think independently. She would recall her Allenswood years as some of the happiest of her life.

Upon returning to New York, Eleanor began her debutante life reluctantly. In a society that expected little more than marriage and manners from young women, she was bored by the rituals and eager for a more meaningful existence.

In 1905, she married her distant cousin Franklin Delano Roosevelt, despite reservations about his overbearing mother, Sara Delano Roosevelt, who tried to dominate the couple’s life. Eleanor bore six children, five of whom survived to adulthood, though their family life was strained.

A Marriage Complicated

Eleanor and Franklin’s marriage was complicated, evolving from romantic partnership to political alliance. The greatest strain came in 1918, when Eleanor discovered love letters between Franklin and her social secretary, Lucy Mercer. Devastated, she offered Franklin a divorce, but he refused, pressured by his mother and his own political ambitions.

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Though they remained married, Eleanor forged an independent path from then on. She poured her energies into public service, political activism, and writing—and never looked back.

Strangely enough, after Franklin’s death in 1945, it was revealed that Lucy Mercer had been with him at the time of his passing – a final bitter twist in the complex web of their marriage.

Political Awakening and Activism

During World War I, Eleanor volunteered for the Red Cross and Navy relief efforts. By the 1920s, she was active in progressive causes, including settlement houses, women’s rights, and racial justice. She taught at the Todhunter School for Girls and began writing newspaper columns and essays on social issues.

She became a key figure in the Women’s Division of the New York Democratic Party, coached by political operatives like Molly Dewson and Louis Howe. These alliances, mostly with women, helped her hone her political skills while Franklin was recovering from polio.

One strange but true aspect of Eleanor’s activism is that she sometimes disguised herself to investigate social injustices. She once posed as a factory worker to inspect labor conditions and even snuck into a mine shaft dressed as a miner.

First Lady Redefined

When Franklin became president in 1933, Eleanor transformed the role of First Lady. Rather than limit herself to ceremonial functions, she held press conferences, but with a twist: she only allowed female reporters, forcing newspapers to hire women. She also wrote a daily newspaper column called “My Day” from 1935 to 1962, totaling over 8,000 entries, which is still a record for any first lady.

She traveled extensively during the Great Depression and World War II, visiting coal mines, slums, and military hospitals, reporting back directly to the president. Franklin often said she was his “eyes and ears,” particularly after polio limited his mobility.

Eleanor championed the rights of African Americans, women, and youth, often at great political cost. When the Daughters of the American Revolution refused to let Black opera singer Marian Anderson perform at Constitution Hall in 1939, Eleanor resigned from the organization in protest and helped arrange for Anderson to sing instead on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial before 75,000 people.

A Global Force for Human Rights

After Franklin’s death in 1945, Eleanor expected to retire. But President Harry Truman appointed her to the U.S. delegation to the United Nations, where she became chair of the U.N. Human Rights Commission.

In 1948, she played a pivotal role in drafting and passing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which she called “the international Magna Carta for all mankind.” Her dedication to social justice on the global stage earned her the nickname “First Lady of the World.”

Eleanor also helped to found the Freedom House, the National Youth Administration, and worked with the NAACP, League of Women Voters, and American Association for the United Nations.

Personal Relationships and Rumors

While Eleanor was reserved and formal in public, her private life was emotionally rich and sometimes controversial. Her intimate friendship with journalist Lorena Hickok, whom she affectionately called “Hick,” has drawn intense speculation. The thousands of letters between them contain deeply affectionate language, leading some historians to suggest a romantic relationship, though others argue the expressions were typical of the era’s intense female friendships.

A strange but true fact: Hickok lived in the White House for a time in a room adjoining Eleanor’s, which raised eyebrows even then.

Later Years and Legacy

Eleanor Roosevelt continued her activism until her death. She opposed McCarthyism, supported civil rights, and advised multiple presidents, including John F. Kennedy, who appointed her to chair the President’s Commission on the Status of Women in 1961.

She also kept writing, producing 27 books, hundreds of magazine articles, and tens of thousands of letters. She once said: “You must do the thing you think you cannot do.” It became her personal motto.

In a strange twist, despite her advocacy for health care reform, Eleanor died of complications from bone marrow tuberculosis in 1962 after ignoring early symptoms and delaying treatment. Her funeral was attended by presidents Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy—a rare gathering of three sitting and former presidents.

Strange But True Eleanor Facts

Eleanor once rode in an experimental airplane with Amelia Earhart, and they joked about flying off to Paris that night in their evening gowns.

She was the first First Lady to address a national political convention, in 1940.

She smuggled contraband radio parts to Jewish refugees in Europe before WWII, hiding them in her luggage.

Despite being from high society, she couldn’t drive, and Franklin jokingly said it was for the safety of the nation.

See related: Women Driving in Memphis

Eleanor received 38 honorary degrees, more than any woman of her time.

Conclusion

Eleanor Roosevelt reshaped the role of women in public life, pioneered human rights advocacy, and defied the constraints of her era. Through personal sorrow, political battles, and groundbreaking service, she proved that character, not comfort, defines a life. Her influence transcended the White House, leaving a legacy that continues to inspire freedom fighters, social reformers, and humanitarians around the world.

As she once said:
“Where, after all, do universal human rights begin? In small places, close to home…”

That’s exactly where Eleanor Roosevelt began, and where her work still resonates.

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Toni Morrison

Early Life and Education

Toni Morrison was not born “Toni.” Her birth name was Chloe Ardelia Wofford.

She chose “Toni” from her baptismal name, Anthony, which was easier for classmates to pronounce.

She was born in Lorain, Ohio, in 1931, a racially integrated working-class town, which influenced her writing.

She learned to read before kindergarten and was reading classic literature by the age of 5.

Her father distrusted white people so deeply that he wouldn’t let them in the house—even the landlord.

When the family was late paying the rent, the landlord burned their house down.

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She studied Latin in high school, which she later said gave her a deep appreciation for language structure.

Academic and Professional Career

She was the first Black woman to edit fiction at Random House, starting in the late 1960s.

She helped publish and elevate major Black voices, including Angela Davis, Muhammad Ali, and Toni Cade Bambara.

She didn’t publish her first novel, The Bluest Eye, until age 39, while raising two sons as a single mother.

She was a professor at multiple prestigious universities, including Princeton, where she taught for 17 years.

She never owned a computer, preferring to write in longhand with pencil and yellow pads.

She edited while cooking. She often kept drafts in the kitchen, editing between meals.

Literary Achievements

Beloved was inspired by a true story of an enslaved woman, Margaret Garner, who killed her own child to save her from slavery.

Beloved did not win the National Book Award, leading to an open letter protest signed by 48 Black writers.

She was the first African American woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature, awarded in 1993.

She won the Pulitzer Prize for Beloved in 1988—after being famously snubbed for the National Book Award.

Her novels often include ghosts, folklore, and myth, blending realism with the supernatural.

She once wrote opera librettos, including Margaret Garner in 2005.

She published only 11 novels in her lifetime, yet reshaped the American literary canon.

Personal Life and Personality

She divorced at 39 and never remarried, saying she was too busy and too happy on her own.

She loved gardening and cooking, and said she could tell if a person could cook just by looking at them.

She was a night owl, writing early drafts in the pre-dawn hours before her children woke up.

She once worked as a theater usher, and was fired for talking too much during shows.

She rarely gave blurbs for other writers’ books, but once did so for The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead.

Influence and Legacy

Barack Obama awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2012.

She taught Oprah Winfrey to think deeply about literature, influencing Oprah’s book club and her own acting in Beloved.

She rejected the label “African American writer” as limiting, insisting that her books were “about the human condition through the lens of African American experience.”

Her books are banned in many schools, often because of their themes of race, trauma, and sexuality.

She was a lifelong critic of American racism, describing it as a “distraction” meant to keep people from realizing their own potential.

Even in her final interviews, she was intellectually fierce and deeply funny, saying: “I’m already discredited. That’s why I’m so dangerous.”

See also Toni Morrison’s Kindness.

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Puerto Rico

Surprising Facts About Puerto Rico

It’s not just one island – Puerto Rico includes 143 smaller islands, islets, and cays, including Vieques and Culebra.

El Yunque National Forest is the only tropical rainforest in the U.S. National Forest System.

There’s a bioluminescent bay in Puerto Rico – Mosquito Bay on Vieques is the brightest in the world, according to the Guinness World Records.

Puerto Rico has no snakes that are harmful to humans – a rarity for a tropical region.

The island has karst topography, with rare formations like underground rivers, sinkholes, and limestone hills (mogotes).

Christopher Columbus “discovered” Puerto Rico in 1493 during his second voyage.

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Its original name was San Juan Bautista; the capital was Puerto Rico — the two names switched over time.

Puerto Rico was under Spanish rule for over 400 years — until 1898, when it was ceded to the U.S. after the Spanish-American War.

The U.S. invaded Puerto Rico in Guánica, not San Juan, during that war.

The oldest governor’s mansion still in use in the Western Hemisphere is in Puerto Rico: La Fortaleza, built in 1533, almost six centuries ago.

Puerto Ricans are U.S. citizens since 1917 but cannot vote in presidential elections unless they live in a U.S. state.

Puerto Rico has its own Olympic team, despite being a U.S. territory.

The island has held multiple referendums on statehood, but the issue remains politically unresolved.

U.S. federal income tax doesn’t apply to most Puerto Ricans, though they do pay Social Security and Medicare taxes.

Puerto Rican Spanish includes many Taíno (indigenous), African, and English influences, creating a unique dialect.

The traditional Puerto Rican Christmas music genre is called Aguinaldo, and the holidays last until mid-January, the longest Christmas season in the world.

Puerto Rico’s national frog, the coquí, is so beloved it appears in lullabies. Its distinctive “ko-kee” sound is famous across the island.

Salsa music, often associated with Cuba or NYC, has deep roots in Puerto Rican culture.

The famous dish “mofongo” is made from fried mashed plantains – an Afro-Caribbean culinary invention.

Cockfighting was legal in Puerto Rico until 2019 and was a major cultural tradition.

The Arecibo Observatory, once the world’s largest radio telescope, was located in Puerto Rico before it collapsed in 2020.

More than 70% of all pharmaceutical drugs manufactured in the U.S. were once produced or tested in Puerto Rico.

Puerto Rico was the first jurisdiction in the U.S. to have a woman as Attorney General (Blanca Canales, in 1946).

Old San Juan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site – with cobblestone streets paved from ship ballast stones.

Casa Bacardí, in Cataño, is one of the largest rum distilleries in the world.

The island has three of the five bioluminescent bays in the world.

There’s a ZIP LINE over 7,000 feet long at Toro Verde Nature Adventure Park — one of the longest in the world.

Puerto Rico uses the U.S. dollar, but locals call it the “peso” or “ficha” in casual conversation.

The island is in the Atlantic Time Zone, but does not observe Daylight Saving Time.

A coconut tree is depicted on the Puerto Rican driver’s license – and coconuts are legally considered deadly weapons if used in an assault.

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Lighthearted Facts About the Dominican Republic

Much of the following was contributed by AI. Leave a comment below if you find any inaccuracies.

Dominican Humor & Culture Vibes

“Ahora vengo” (I’ll be right back) can mean anything from 5 minutes to never. Time is very flexible here.

Dominicans can have an entire conversation using just facial expressions and hand gestures. A lip point can give you directions, and a raised eyebrow is basically a full sentence.

Electricity outages are so common, they have nicknames for it — like “se fue la luz” (the light’s gone), said with complete chill.

Traffic lights are optional — or at least it feels that way. Dominicans have perfected the “just go” technique.

Every Dominican has a strong opinion on which corner store (“colmado”) is the best — and they’ll defend it like it’s a family member.

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Food is Serious Business

If there’s no rice on the plate, it’s not a real meal. Even if there’s pasta, rice is still required.

Dominicans will fight over who makes the best mangú — grandma, auntie, or that one neighbor who swears by adding butter.

“Un chin” means “just a little” — but it can actually mean “fill it to the top,” especially when pouring rum.

Sancocho (a thick soup) is the cure for everything: heartbreak, hangovers, bad grades, and rainy days.

Dominican salami is basically its own food group — and yes, it’s totally okay to eat it for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

Life, Music & Vibes

A Dominican party doesn’t need a reason. Birthday? Cool. It’s Tuesday? Even better.

You might hear 3 types of music from one block — reggaetón from one house, bachata from another, and dembow from a car driving by at 500 decibels.

Dancing is mandatory. Even grandpa gets down at family parties.

The louder your sound system, the more respect you get — even if it shakes the neighbor’s windows.

No one knows how your cousin’s SUV has 24″ rims but no AC — priorities.

Life on Island Time

“I’m on my way” usually means they haven’t left yet. It’s not a lie — it’s a lifestyle.

People will wear jeans, boots, and a hoodie… at 95°F. Fashion over function, always.

Asking for directions? Get ready for “you go past the mango tree, then turn where the dog always sleeps.”

Rain doesn’t stop anything — unless it’s light drizzle. That’s when the umbrella army rolls out.

Any car, no matter how beat up, becomes a “public car” (carro público) when it stops and honks.

Other Classic Moments

That moment when someone says, “¡Llegó la luz!” (The power’s back!) — and everyone cheers like the World Cup was just won.

People decorate their motorcycles more than their homes. Bonus points for blinking lights and stuffed animals.

A Dominican fridge always has leftover rice, ketchup, and mystery Tupperware.

You’ll see 4 people on a motorbike with groceries — and a dog — and no one bats an eye.

Your full name might include like 4 last names, 3 middle names, and a nickname that has nothing to do with any of them.

The Dominican Republic shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti, one of the poorest countries on Earth. If you look at the island from space, you’ll see a clear demarcation along the border, in which the Dominican Republic has trees, but Haiti does not. That’s because Haiti tad to log and sell their lumber.

Many American Major League Baseball players were born in the Dominican Republic.

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Gumption

Here are some interesting quotes on gumption:

Gumption & Courage

“Gumption is the power of doing what needs to be done, with or without permission.” — Unknown

“Success seems to be largely a matter of hanging on after others have let go.” — William Feather

“Courage is not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it.” — Nelson Mandela

“Grit is having the courage to push through, no matter what the obstacles are, because it’s worth it.” — Chris Morris

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“The only limit to our realization of tomorrow is our doubts of today.” — Franklin D. Roosevelt

Gumption & Resilience

“Fall seven times, stand up eight.” — Japanese Proverb

“Perseverance is not a long race; it is many short races one after the other.” — Walter Elliot

“It’s hard to beat a person who never gives up.” — Babe Ruth

“Gumption is the inner drive to turn obstacles into opportunities.” — Unknown

“You may have to fight a battle more than once to win it.” — Margaret Thatcher

Gumption & Determination

“The difference between a successful person and others is not a lack of strength, but a lack of will.” — Vince Lombardi

“The only way to do great work is to love what you do.” — Steve Jobs

“Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts.” — Winston Churchill

“Fortune favors the bold.” — Virgil

“Gumption is the muscle that turns ideas into action.” — Unknown

Gumption & Ambition

“Dream big, work hard, stay focused, and surround yourself with good people.” — Unknown

“Energy and persistence conquer all things.” — Benjamin Franklin

“Success is walking from failure to failure with no loss of enthusiasm.” — Winston Churchill

“What you get by achieving your goals is not as important as what you become by achieving your goals.” — Zig Ziglar

“Big shots are only little shots who keep shooting.” — Christopher Morley

Gumption & Hard Work

“Hard work beats talent when talent doesn’t work hard.” — Tim Notke

“Don’t watch the clock; do what it does. Keep going.” — Sam Levenson

“The harder you work for something, the greater you’ll feel when you achieve it.” — Unknown

“Success usually comes to those who are too busy to be looking for it.” — Henry David Thoreau

“Be fearless in the pursuit of what sets your soul on fire.” — Jennifer Lee

Gumption & Self-Belief

“Believe you can, and you’re halfway there.” — Theodore Roosevelt

“Whether you think you can or you think you can’t, you’re right.” — Henry Ford

“The man on top of the mountain didn’t fall there.” — Vince Lombardi

“Doubt kills more dreams than failure ever will.” — Suzy Kassem

“Your dreams don’t work unless you do.” — John C. Maxwell

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Write Your Book

It’s easier than ever to write a book these days and publish it as an ebook, the fastest selling format. Unfortunately, it’s not so easy to make money. Platforms like Amazon get up to 70% of the money. That’s crazy!

Instead, we can build a website from which your book will sell automatically, and you keep all but around 3.5 percent, the credit card processing fee. Your site will look nice, be mobile-friendly, have SEO and SSL, but most important, it’s a complete automatic turn-key store. It’s passive income!

You retain full rights to your book. You can publish it elsewhere concurrently if you wish.

It’s nice to think that a week later, the money will start rolling in. That can happen, but it’s rare. After your site is built, you’ll want some marketing. That can be magical. You can market it yourself through social media, or we’ll be glad to market your book for you. We’re very good at that part also. We’ll be glad to discuss a surprisingly affordable plan with you.

My team and I can provide everything for writers’ success: Coaching, editing, illustration, and AI technical services. Write your book. We’ll do the rest! Contact me, Sean Kelly at (405) 500-7212 or sean@aminafy.com for a free, no-strings-attached consultation. You’ll enjoy my friendly, informative manner.

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Write your book with Sean Kelly
Sean Kelly
405-500-7212
sean@aminafy.com

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Artificial Intelligence

See also: Artificial Intelligence Quiz.

See also: AI Gets It Hilariously Wrong!.

A chatbot developed by Microsoft called “Tay” was shut down after it started spewing racist and sexist comments on Twitter.

A machine learning algorithm developed by Google was able to create its own encryption method that even the developers could not decipher.

The AI-powered robot “Sophia” has been granted citizenship by Saudi Arabia, making it the first robot to be recognized as a citizen.

In 2017, an AI program developed by Facebook was shut down after it developed its own language that humans could not understand.

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An AI system developed by Google called AlphaGo was able to beat the world champion at the game of Go, which is considered much more complex than chess.

The first-ever AI-powered fashion collection was created by a group of designers and developers in 2019.

A computer program developed by the University of Cambridge was able to predict the likelihood of a person being a criminal based on their facial features.

AI is being used to create music that sounds like it was composed by humans.

An AI-powered robot called “Pepper” has been developed that can recognize human emotions and respond accordingly.

An AI system developed by researchers at MIT was able to design a new drug that could be used to treat antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

In 2018, an AI-powered robot called “AI-Da” became the first robot artist to have its own exhibition of paintings.

AI algorithms are being used to create deepfake videos that can manipulate faces and voices to make it seem like someone said or did something they didn’t.

An AI-powered chatbot called “Replika” has been developed that can serve as a digital companion for people who are lonely or struggling with mental health issues.

An AI-powered robot called “Baxter” has been developed that can work alongside humans in a factory setting.

AI algorithms are being used to develop predictive policing methods that aim to reduce crime rates.

An AI system developed by researchers at MIT was able to predict which words were likely to come next in a sentence, based on a person’s brain activity.

An AI-powered robot called “Moley” has been developed that can cook meals like a professional chef.

AI algorithms are being used to analyze social media data to predict and prevent suicide attempts.

An AI system developed by researchers at Stanford University was able to predict the sexual orientation of people based on their facial features with high accuracy.

An AI-powered robot called “RoboThespian” has been developed that can perform Shakespeare plays and interact with audiences.

AI algorithms are being used to develop personalized nutrition plans based on a person’s unique genetic makeup.

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Creative Listening – The Basics


A creative listener asks carefully designed questions to help people think about things in new ways. The results can be fantastic, resulting in inventive solutions to problems, overcoming frustration, worry and mild depression, make solid decisions, or for learning new ways to relate with friends, family, and co-workers.

A creative listener does not have to be an expert in anything except asking questions. You can use creative listening not only in general ways, but can also help those who are in very specialized fields. You can use CL with a neighbor in your local coffee shop, in a professional session, or anything in-between. You can use it with friends, family, neighbors, clients, customers, associates – anyone young or old.

The creative listener does not tell people what to do. The purpose is to help them sort things, make sure nothing is overlooked, take mental leaps, help see and really feel the lighter side when necessary, and come away with a new perspective and hopefully with a renewed sense of purpose.

Creative listening is essentially a tiny subset of NLP. The basics are free and unrestricted, take about 15 minutes to learn, and are super-effective in so many ways:

* Helps others understand things they’ve been thinking about in entirely new ways, often resulting in perceptions shifted, problems solved, attitudes adjusted, and progress made.

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* Understand things you’ve been thinking about in entirely new ways.

* Quickly establish rapport with clients, customers, teenagers, parents, etc.

* Express criticism in a constructive way without offending, and elicit changed behaviors.

* Help people feel better about themselves and their lives.

In just a few minutes, you can learn enough to communicate more effectively with family, friends, and yourself.

Easy Steps to Creative Listening

Step 1

Respectfully challenge ambiguities.

You’d be amazed at what people leave out of conversations. Interestingly, many of these details have never really been analyzed by the speaker. So, when you ask for more detail, very interesting new thoughts can develop.

For instance:

If the person you’re listening to says, “Everyone says.” – You might ask: “Who specifically says that?

It can’t be done. – What exactly prevents it from being done?

She hates me. – In what specific way does she let you know that she hates you?

The relationship is in trouble. – How is it in trouble?

The situation is hopeless. – What is the situation, exactly? Or, What lets you know it’s hopeless?

You might think this rude or offensive, but in most cases, when you respectfully ask for more detail, the speaker is honored – knowing that someone truly wants to know what they are thinking.

Step 2

Ask questions that cause people to think about things in new ways. For example:

What would you like? This is a good place to start in many cases. Variations can include: What’s on your mind? What do you want? What’s up?

What would having that do for you? This will often cause the speaker to zoom out and see the bigger picture – often for the first time.

And what would having that do for you? Sometimes the degree of zoom isn’t enough – even when you think it is. You’d be surprised what comes up when you zoom out twice.

How will you know when you have it? A surprising way to zoom in for a closer look.

When you have it, what will you lose that you value? This will typically bring the speaker to a dead stop for a minute, and can bring up all sorts of useful objections. Knowing those objections will reveal reasons for procrastination, hesitation, and de-focusing activities.

What’s the opposite of that? Another viewpoint that many people have never considered in ideas they may have thought about often. This can get them out of a loop.

How will your friends, family, significant other react when you have it? Another way to find hidden blocks.

What stops you? This can bring a new perspective.

If your _____ was a bathtub to fill with something, what would you put in it? This is just an example, you could use all sorts of similar questions here – ones that the listener doesn’t expect, which will jump them off their typical track – often with spectacular results. It can often help them to do something more useful or more productive.

Now that we’ve discussed it a bit, what would you like? Don’t be surprised if the answer is quite different from the original answer the first time you asked this question.

What good things come to someone who _____? Generally, this is a twist that opens new channels of consideration. The blank is often filled with what the person is doing now. For instance: What good things come to someone who does not start a camera store?

What would someone have to believe _____? Much like the question above, you can twist it backward, and be ready to hear some very interesting results.

What’s the first step to getting _____? This is a good way to zoom in, and see the first and most immediate objection.

What should I write here in my notes? This often elicits a more honest self-appraisal.

In asking all these questions, leave plenty of time for answers. Although at first awkward, you can wait even 15 seconds without saying another word. The person with whom you are speaking will feel the need to fill the silence, and may come up with something very interesting indeed, if given sufficient silent time.

You can ask these, and other questions, in any sequence that seems right. Indulge your curiosity. Don’t be afraid of questions that seem too personal or prying. If you ask these well, and follow the steps below, not only will you get the answers you seek, but the person with whom you are speaking will feel quite honored that you care enough to ask such deep things.

If the conversation veers off-track, you can steer it back by saying something like, “Thank you,” or “Yes, I can see how that would happen,” but then ask for specific information that’s back on track. For instance, if the person starts talking about exactly how he built a bookshelf, you might say, “I see you really enjoyed that project. So, what would you…?”

You can guide the conversation to what’s called a ‘well-formed outcome.’ Ultimately, you’d like the person you’re conversing with to state a desire in the positive, have it be something s/he can initiate and maintain, and have a manageable feasibility.

Step 3

It has been said that 93 percent of communication is non-verbal. You have experienced that. For instance, someone may say that their neighbor is ‘alright,’ but as they say it, you see their shoulders rise up, their facial features tighten, their respiration becomes shallow or their voice becomes higher. In this situation, do you learn more from their words (‘alright’), or from their physiology? You can do a lot with this 93 percent.

You can build tremendous unconscious rapport by mirroring posture, gestures and audio tonality. If you wait approximately seven seconds and then position yourself the same way, if you moderate your speed, volume and pitch to sound somewhat similar, if you play back gestures, your listener will become more trusting, more willing to share deeper thoughts and emotions, and more willing to listen carefully to what you have to say. Don’t take my word for it – try it out. Surprisingly, you won’t be ‘busted’ unless you do it very blatantly. In most cases, you can mirror people very completely, and they never suspect a thing.

Backtracking is a valuable technique. This means that you repeat certain key phrases back to the person you are conversing with, generally several seconds or even minutes later. For instance, if your user states that something good is ‘tubular,’ and if you use that same word in a similar context, this will raise their comfort level – they’ll feel honored and heard. Backtracking is actually the opposite of a technique known as ‘active listening’ in which you rephrase what you’ve heard to prove that you understood it. Backtracking has the rather surprising effect of causing the listener believe that you really understood what was said.

Noticing physiology can let you know when it is time to shift gears. You can read when you’ve lost someone’s attention, when you have asked for too much detail, gone into an area that brings sadness, and so on. With practice, you can read where to focus more attention. For instance, as the conversation shifts to parents, you may see physiology changes that indicate something more needs to be discussed about a mother or father.

Step 4

Remember what you are trying to accomplish. Quite often, your story, your attitude, your concerns creep into the conversation. In many cases, that’s counter-productive. The moment you start coaching or telling your story, your effectiveness as a creative listener weakens.

Depending on what you wish to accomplish, you may not have to tell the person you’re talking with anything specific. Simply giving them the opportunity to talk freely can help them feel better, see things in new ways, and arrive at a more satisfactory conclusion, especially if you use steps 1 and 2.


Benefit from a session with a creative listener. Whether you have relationship or business issues, or just want to improve your situation, you can expect remarkable change!

Get a Session

Learn to become a professional creative listener. This requires almost no training, no money, and can be started right away. Helping people in this way is interesting and gratifying. Can you imagine anything better?

Become a Professional

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Creative Listener


Jeff Napier, Creative Listener
805-843-5353
jeff@500ways.com

As a creative listener, I ask just the right questions to help you understand things in new ways, come up with your own inventive solutions, or feel better about yourself and your situation. This is done by phone or email. I charge $3/minute. The average call runs 9 minutes ($27). The results can be worth $thousands!

You may come up with inventive ways to fix problems, overcome frustration, worry and mild depression, make solid decisions, or discover new ways to interact with friends, family, and co-workers.

I do not tell you what to do. The purpose is to help you sort things, make sure nothing is overlooked, take mental leaps, come up with entirely new ideas, help you see and really feel the lighter side when necessary, and come away with a new perspective and hopefully with a renewed sense of purpose.

Does it work for everyone every time? No, but since it usually works and is the best approach to so many things, it’s well worth spending a few minutes, don’t you think?

This is a showcase site for Jeff Napier of US-Web-Design. Surprisingly low-cost solutions for all your website and marketing needs. More...

You can phone me any time at 805-843-5353. If I’m not immediately available, I’ll get back to you as soon as I can. You’ll enjoy my friendly style.

What if you don’t like talking on the phone? No problem, email works well also: (jeff@500ways.com).


Take 15 minutes to learn the basics and start helping your friends, family, neighbors or coworkers right away. This is entirely free.

Learn The Basics

Learn to become a professional Creative Listener. This requires almost no training, no money, and can be started right away. Helping people in this way is interesting and gratifying. Can you imagine anything better?

Become a Professional

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Making Money as a Content Provider

I recently received an email from someone who would like to make some money on the Internet. She asked about the relative merits of blogging versus YouTube videos. Here’s what I said:

As to YouTube video versus blogging, here are my thoughts:

Everything starts with writing. With writing, you can extend the boundaries of our world by inventing places and people, or you can teach. Now or later, your writing can become anything from courseware to movie scripts.

Blogging itself is easy, but not as popular these days as videos. Videos require not only filming, or creating with animation tools such as Doodley, something you can download and play with, but also typically a lot of editing, so they take considerably more time. Or, if you have something interesting enough to say, you can do vlogging – video blogging, which can be as simple as a talking head video, just you sitting in front of a camera and telling a story. Even your phone is a good enough tool for YouTube vlogging.

As to revenue, with YouTube, it is possible to participate in their AdSense program. You get some money if people click on ads associated with your videos. It typically works out to one dollar for every 200 viewers, so you have to have a whole lot of viewers before it amounts to anything significant. However, you have to jump through some hoops before YouTube will let you participate in AdSense. Because there’s so much competition, that’s nearly impossible. Besides AdSense, you can advertise your own products in your videos. For instance you could have a free beginner’s video on cat training, then sell advanced videos on cat training.

Blogging is still done these days and besides being more pure, simple, and quicker to produce than video, can be quite effective, The actual term blogging is less common. People just refer to blogs more generically as ‘websites’ these days. That’s what I’m doing with 500ways.com – it’s basically a blog. I should point out that 500Ways does not make a full living for me – yet.

This is a showcase site for Jeff Napier of US-Web-Design. Surprisingly low-cost solutions for all your website and marketing needs. More...

Yet another approach is ebooks or audio books, such as Amazon Kindle, and Audible.com. However, these too have a lot of competition, and can be difficult to start successfully. In the early days of Kindle, I was making $1,800/month with a few books I submitted, but the competition has all but buried my books in recent years.

If you want to start a YouTube channel, I’m only marginally familiar with that, but can probably help you if you get stuck or would like advice. I charge $2/minute. Sometimes I can answer questions in 3 minutes ($6). Sometimes, people want an hour of coaching ($120).

If you want to start a blog, I’m exactly the guy you want to talk with. I can build a foundation and show you through illustrated email or screen sharing how to manage your blog. BTW, there’s no reason you couldn’t illustrate some of your blog posts or pages with embedded videos, so in the end, you can have the best of all worlds.